Oud instrument may have the most charming sound among the Middle Eastern musical instruments and if you are here, probably it has already seduced you with its mystical sound. What Is An Oud - London Guitar Studio Free UK Delivery Over 50 Central London Shop Expert Staff Available Over 40 Years Experience What is an oud? The Ivy Asia: Loud pulsalting DJ music - See 818 traveler reviews, 957 candid photos, and great deals for London, UK, at Tripadvisor. But if this musical instrument can be played naturally and without any effort, it can mesmerize the audience. In this time and age, middle eastern music has changed immensely over the years by western influences.This now employs less improvisation and stricter unison between parts, in shorter pieces. [45] The site of origin of the oud seems to be Central Asia. Your email address will not be published. Collections. Ris performances have played a role in reconnecting people with their traditional/modern music and have successfully introduced it to a wider audience from all musical backgrounds. The modern Persian barbat resembles the oud, although differences include a smaller body, longer neck, a slightly raised fingerboard, and a sound that is distinct from that of the oud. [68][69][70][71], A more experimental version is the oud counterpart to the electric guitar, used by the Franco-Algerian Folktronica band Speed Caravan. Udi Hrant with his oud. This article introduces how musicians around the world are enjoying and exploring what they can do with their Ouds. Read More Western iconography may suggest otherwise, but the etymology feels convincing to me. We also use cookies to enhance your experience and for analytics and marketing purposes. Melodic instruments such as the zorna (double-reed instrument), nay (flute), ud Over the years Ive played many Ouds, and experimented with different configurations and strings. Address: Flat 1, 31 Long Acre, Covent Garden, London, England, WC2E 9LA The oud is one of the oldest instruments still being mastered today. [7] Ibn a--an adds two possible mythical origins: the first involves the Devil, who would have lured the "People of David" into exchanging (at least part of) their instruments with the oud. Oud London. Remains the length of the strings: thirty fingers and on these strings take place the division and the partition, because it is the sounding [or "the speaking"] length. In this free email course, you'll be exposed to all the famous Arabic pieces in different genres. On the other hand, thanks to a teacher, your learning process can be accelerated by noticing your shortcomings much easier at first. This is typical of both Lutes and Ouds. oud. When playing Western style medieval music with an Oud, I prefer to tie on frets. 5 wound nylon strings and 6 rectified nylon strings The body is made from Lacewood and the bowl has white pinstripes in between each wooden stave. In the first centuries of (pre-Islamic) Arabian civilisation, the stringed instruments had four courses (one string per coursedouble-strings came later), tuned in successive fourths. An Arabic Oud from our range. Rihab has been increasingly writing original music for solo oud and various interdisciplinary contexts combining visual arts, story telling, theatre and radio plays. (25.7 x 12.1 x 6.4 cm)", "Bracket with two musicians 100s, Pakistan, Gandhara, probably Butkara in Swat, Kushan Period (1st century-320)", "Musician and dancing woman, Qusayr Amra. [10], In Pre-Islamic Arabia and Mesopotamia, the stringed instruments had only three strings, with a small musical box and a long neck without any tuning pegs. London Oud by Scent Salim is a Woody Spicy fragrance for women and men. I know there were troubadour connections with Spain and Italy, so its not impossible, and of course there were so many medieval musical connections between east and west. "[33] The oldest images of short-necked lutes from the area that Sachs knew of were "Persian figurines of the 8th century B.C.," found in excavations at Suza, but he knew of nothing connecting these to the Oud-related Gandharan art 8 centuries later.[33]. With a series of clear video lessons, you will be able to: Understand basics of Middle Eastern melodies and rhythms, Refine your right hand Oud playing technique and play ornaments. All Oud sounds & loops have been expertly mixed and are ready to be loaded into your favourite DAW such as FL Studio, Propellerhead Reason, Logic Pro X, Ableton, Pro Tools, Cubase Pro and many more! Scale Length is 615 mm. It will be very difficult for you to master the oud musical instrument without learning these. Once a place in ancient times at the heart of the tradition, but today people rarely play oud music in public for fear of angering militants against secular music. Our "scales" are made up of 3 to 5 notes of different intervals called jins. While Europe developed the lute, the oud remained a central part of Arab music, and broader Ottoman music as well, undergoing a range of transformations.[40]. For most of its history and in most places, the oud has been fretless and, even in Iran, the abandonment of frets started to take place in the 16th century. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. These types are as follows: Playing the oud musical instrument is a time-consuming and difficult skill to master. Would you like to visit a lively city for a change of scenery? Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. I teach Arabic and Turkish traditions as part of my role at SOAS, University of London. While playing the ouds, we try to obtain a clear sound by pressing the strings with our fingers. These are the terms used in Arabic music theory. The oud or, in Arabic, al-d, is probably best known in the west for being the predecessor of the European lute; but it does have an independent life of its own in the history of early music, rooted in medieval cultural exchange between east and west. [13][31][32] Curt Sachs talked about the depictions of Gandharan lutes in art, where they are presented in a mix of "Northwest Indian art" under "strong Greek influences". Music. People are sometimes surprised to find secondhand items priced higher than basic new instruments. The influences at the Conservatoire included. From modern players like Yurdal Tokcan and legends of yesterday like Farid El Atrache, the oud is a classic instrument with a distinct sound. 19.99. LONDON MUSIC HALL. [41] Another hypothetical attribution says that its inventor was Mani. Unique Background Music. It is the direct successor of the Persian Barbat lute. The best example for this breath taking combination is "Desert rose" by Sting, which ingeniously brings together modern rock and traditional Palestinian oud music. Its musical heritage originated in antiquity. Ajnas is plural for Jins. During the 8th and 9th centuries, many musicians and artists from across the Islamic world flocked to Iberia. Oud Sharqia Ard Al Zaafaran for women and men. Hotel Restaurant Oud London is situated in a lovely area bordering the "Utrechtse Heuvelrug" in between Zeist and Woudenberg. According to Ab lib al-Mufaal (a-n-Naaw al-Lughaw) ibn Salma (9th century), who himself refers to Hishm ibn al-Kull, the oud was invented by Lamech, the descendant of Adam and Cain. [11] It was highest in pitch, placed lowest in its positioning in relation to other strings. Due to this feature, it provides a wide opportunity to perform all kinds of music. The dorsal side, which is the back, consists of 20 to 21 equal parts called leaves. [9] Kind's description stands thus: [and the] length [of the d] will be: thirty-six joint fingerswith good thick fingersand the total will amount to three ashbr. Although the oud is generally used in fasil and entertainment music, it was also frequently used in the entertainments held in the palace during the old palace periods. London Tourism London Hotels London Bed and Breakfast London Vacation Rentals London Vacation Packages Flights to London The Ivy Asia; [44] This Persian-style instrument was being played there in the seventh century. No one knows for sure how far the oud dates back, and whether its origins are in Persia, Arabia, or elsewhere. It has even been used in modern pop, having been featured on "Around The World In a Day" by Prince. The earliest pictorial image of the barbat dates back to the 1st century BC from ancient northern Bactria and is the oldest evidence of the existence of the barbat. To find out more about our cookies please, Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM). London Sinfonietta,The Third Orchestra, Stile Antico and Theatre of the Voice, DK. A fifth string (highest in pitch, lowest in its positioning in relation to other strings), called d (\"sharp\"), was sometimes added for theoretical purposes, generally to complement the double octave.In Pre-Islamic Arabia and Mesopotamia, oud for instance, used to consist of 3 strings only, with a small musical box and a long neck without any keys. Though the oud is an eastern instrument, entering Europe in the 9th century via Moorish rule in Iberia, one striking feature of the depiction of the three ouds in the Cantigas is that they are all played by western Christian musicians. All. Royalty-Free Music and Sound Effects. His melodies were adapted from sacred sources or popular melodies from both sides of the Pyrenees, including some derived from Provenal troubadour songs. [29] He focuses on the longer lutes of Mesopotamia, and similar types of related necked chordophones that developed throughout ancient world: Greek, Egyptian (in the Middle Kingdom), Elamites, Hittite, Roman, Bulgar, Turkic, Indian, Chinese, Armenian/Cilician, Canaanite/Phoenician, Israelite/Judean, and various other cultures. [44] Sometime in the seventh century it was modified or "perfected" by Mansour Zalzal, and the two instruments (barbat and "d shabbt") were used side by side into the 10th century, and possibly longer. Clear Filters. percussion instruments that replicate standard patterns which articulate the rhythmic mode. As in popular music there is often a most popular instrument like the guitar today and the violin in the old American west. Music Education at University College London. summer. It would be interesting to know if he has any evidence for the connection, factual or conjectural, or if he can trace cultural and musical connections as well as linguistic ones. The oud is one of the oldest instruments still being mastered today. The surroundings are splendid for many leisure hours in the woodlands or "Heuvelrug" on foot or cycling. The fret ties called "epic" on the stem of the ud, which were preserved in the Frb period, were abandoned towards the end of the 10th century.The oud is a fretless instrument. Oud, Darbuka & Arabic Music Theory Taqasim Music School, founded by Iraqi Oud Master Ahmed Mukhtar, was established in 2011 to teach one of the most significant Oriental instruments called Oud, among other instruments and disciplines that represent Middle Eastern Music. Download 75 Royalty Free Oud sounds & loops. Buy London club and worldwide tour event tickets, read our latest news, book fitness classes and more. . Given the pleasure the Moors and Sufis took in punning, the convergence seems pausible to me, and the crossword setter in me finds the idea delightfuil, but Im not a scholar of historical philology. Its name means "a thin strip of wood" in Arabic, and this refers to the strips of wood used in making its pear-shaped body. By clicking Accept below, you are agreeing to these cookies. OUDBAR is a brand of ENSAR OUD LIMITED. We see a woman in Arab clothes on the left of the board. At London Guitar Studio, we showcase both the Arabic and Turkish Ouds, each with six courses. I did read the articles (both of them!) Im therefore very pleased that youve given additional information, so for me you are far from being a jerk, and Im grateful for your contribution in the line of your professional duty! The first evidence of instruments we can really say are ouds are in the art of the Sassanid era of Iran, the last Iranian empire before the rise of Islam, from CE 224 to 651. This should produce a sound inside the head that is similar to the tap of a drum. [25], Musicologist Richard Dumbrill today uses the word more categorically to discuss instruments that existed millennia before the term "lute" was coined. [66][67], The oud kumethra, also known as pregnant oud or pear oud is an oud with the body in a pear-like shape. [39], By the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had become a center for the manufacture of instruments. Two of these ouds are at the head of this article, the third is below. 2023 arabinstruments.com . Often the most straightforward answer is the right one, so Im more convinced by the simpler and more obvious evolution from trobador (Old Provenal) meaning someone who finds or invents musically, itself probably derived from tropare (Vulgar Latin), meaning to compose or sing, which is where we get trope, a figure of speech or motif. Oud Fusion Music. Im not a scholar of historical philology, either, but thats an intriguing theory. Ministry of Sound is the home of dance music. The unfretted oud spread with Ottoman cultural influence in the region, which extended to the local musical traditions in the provinces. The world's number one specialist guitar shop, Turkish Oud With Gig Bag Heartland Turkish Oud, 12 Strings Variegated Lacewood Walnut The Oud is the main instrument of Arabic and Turkish music and is popular throughout the Middle East and Europe. Maple, walnut, palisander, and mahogany woods are used for the bowl. Udi Hrant Kenkulian ( Armenian: ; [1] [a] Turkish: Hrant Kenklyan; [b] 1901 - August 29, 1978), often referred to as Udi Hrant [c] (lit. Art Destination Jordan", "Types of Ouds: The Ultimate Oud Buyers' Guide Part 1 Oud for Guitarists", "ATLAS of Plucked Instruments - Middle East", "Instrumentos Musicales en los Museos de URUEA", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oud&oldid=1141654471, This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 03:56. Take a look at our guide to find out more about the history of the oud and how to tune and play this beautiful instrument. Among those playing the oud in the Arabic tradition, a common older pattern of tuning the strings is (low pitch to high): D2 G2 A2 D3 G3 C4 on single string courses or D2, G2 G2, A2 A2, D3 D3, G3 G3, C4 C4 for a course of two strings. MUSICAL ENCOUNTERS FROM THE ARABIC-SPEAKING WORLD Marsm events are back! Oud lessons in London Published by rachel on 6th November 2019 6th November 2019. Are you interested in learning oud? [44], The oldest pictorial record of a short-necked lute-type vn dates from around the 1st to 3rd centuries AD. [62][63][64][65] It is not to be confused with the differently shaped and tuned kwitra. It was the sound of Hamza el-Dins Abdo Nahat Oud that I heard and old oud sound. The bray harp: getting a buzz from early music. He's handcrafted them at his small Lebanese village since 1976. London Oud opens with top notes of lemon, bergamot and spearmint before giving way to a floral heart of lavender, jasmine, white flowers and marine notes. In common with all early plucked instruments, the oud has a rosette or rose, a decorative carved sound hole. Modern tuning preserves the ancient succession of fourths, with adjunctions (lowest or highest courses), which may be tuned differently following regional or personal preferences. Get the FREE email course Ultimate Oud Beginners Guide that reveals the most effective Risha holding method, 7 best exercises and quartertone secrets. The most significant of Alfonsos books for our purpose is the Cantigas de Santa Mara, a collection of 420 songs in praise of the Virgin Mary, written by Alfonso, aided by anonymous courtiers. The tuning pegs are set in the sides of the pegbox. Oud Music - Best Oud Instrumental Relaxing MusicAbout Music Lab Channel: We are super passionate about music! Oud, which has a sound range of 3 octaves, is used as 11 or 12 strings. Making the strings loud actually prevent the ouds from sounding bad, but in good oud or oud made in the right forms, both the strings are close, and you get a clean sound. Come back when you're older. Don't miss happy hour from 5pm 'til 8pm for a few 2-4-1 cocktails to fuel your end of the week boogie! Oli London Facts: -His ex is Frenchy Morgan. I wanted to comment on the Mesopotamian image of the something or other that the British Museum claims is a lute. London Oud was created by Ilyas Salim, Mary Salim and Moses Salim. Unlike the western lute, the oud has no frets and features a smaller neck. . Hardwoods such as mahogany and hornbeam are preferred for the bowl part. [59][60] In the Turkish tradition, the "Bolahenk" tuning, is common, (low pitch to high): C#2 F#2 B2 E3 A3 D4 on instruments with single string courses or C#2, F#2 F#2, B2 B2, E3 E3, A3 A3, D4 D4 on instruments with courses of two strings. illustration on the left comes. There are a lot of oud types. I am the conductor and musical director of the London Gypsy Orchestra as well as the leader of Balkan band shunTA! [15][16] In 1940 Curt Sachs contradicted or refined that idea, saying oud meant flexible stick, not wood. The types of ouds existing in our catalog are Turkish Ouds which are the most famous ones in the oud world, Arabic Ouds, Syrian Ouds and we also provide you with the best selection of Electric Ouds. Either are possible, but Sayeed Idris Shahs assertion seems a little like special pleading to me and the Provenal connection seems more natural linguistically and geographically. As you might imagine, Marsm, alongside all London-promoters and venues, have had to temporarily cease events during COVID-19 times. [50], This distinction is not based solely on geography; the Arabic oud is found not only in the Arabian Peninsula but throughout the Arab world. By between 1300 and 1340 the oud had become modified enough by Europeans to become a different and distinct instrument, the medieval lute. There were four courses until the 15. At the rear of the boat is this guy, and what hes the rudder man using an oar to guide the barge in the right direction. Create events for free. [51] Turkish ouds have been played by Anatolian Greeks, where they are called outi, and in other locations in the Mediterranean. We believe you will find here the most convenient oud for yourself at the best value. Our ouds are classified as standard ouds, professional ouds, and special ouds depending on the needs of the oud player. BOOK NOW The back is made of several strips of bent wood, glued together to form a bowl, with a flat wooden soundboard. T:0207 993 8007 E:info@musicforlondon.co.uk While the British Museum, who holds the artefact, would like to claim this is the, earliest depiction of an oud, this vague outline of a figure could just as well be, holding a fishing rod or a clothes hanger. Ouds for Sale on Reverb. There is only one solution to this. Footage. [42] Evidence of a form of the barba is found in a Gandhara sculpture from the 2nd-4th centuries AD which may well have been introduced by the Kushan aristocracy, whose influence is attested in Gandharan art. It will be very difficult for you to master the oud musical instrument without learning these. It has 12 strings arranged into 6 pairs and is similar to a lute but without any frets. MUSIC FOR LONDON LTD (Estd. Oud Abiyad Arabic Perfume for Unisex - 100ml. Enable collaborative features and customize widget. When the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they brought their ud along, into a country that had already known a lute tradition under the Romans, the pandura. Patchouli, cedarwood, nutmeg, cardamom and oud provide a rich base." It will be much easier for you to play this way. However, similar instruments dating back more than 4,000 years have been found by archaeologists. London's best stocked sheet music store catering for musicians of all ages, abilities and styles. I wonder what you make of that. Oh, I see, Meic, so Shah takes the Old Provenal into account. But was the oud fretted, unfretted, or both? [56] Arabian ouds have a scale length of between 61cm and 62cm in comparison to the 58.5cm scale length for Turkish. Free Downloads Tags Free Oud Loops Samples Sounds The free oud loops, samples and sounds listed here have been kindly uploaded by other users. Westerners met the oud during the Crusades in the 11th and 13th centuries. It is transcribed from George Farah's first book on Oud which used to be the academic method that was followed in the National conservatory in Lebanon back in the 80's and early 90's. This is an exercise that can be played on almost any musical instrument. Find the latest in oud music at Last.fm. There are 6 groups of wires in wire groupings, and the top bam wire is 11 wires when used as a single, and 12 wires when used in pairs. 7 Views - 18/02/2023 Last update concerts the o2, london, uk. The oud is played by touching the strings. Proudly created with Wix.com. Though some parts of the oud-playing world, such as Iran, had fretted ouds all the way from the 10th to 17th centuries, they were always in a minority. Website Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. Old oud sound I've been playing Oud for 23 years, and the first sounds of the Oud that I ever heard haunt me until this day. In 2014, She became the first woman oudist to, perform accompanied by the Syrian National, Orchestra for Arabic Music. Hello, Meic. Media Type. with henna-decorated fingers, a woman in Christian clothes on the right of the board and, on the far left of the picture, a fermale oud player, playing with a quill. Id need to be convinced that the French troubadour derives from the Arabic play wood. Since the advancement of Islam, oud music has been continuously reshaped by intellectual, cultural, political, and religious principles. Do you have a view on the Sufi specialist Sayeed Idris Shahs assertion that the original troubadours were from 10th century (Christian calendar) Spain, and that the word Troubadour derives from the Arabic roots TRB (to play) and OUD? The same year marked, her graduation and starting as a teachers, assistant for music theory subject at the, Female Oriental Takht" from 2006 until 2015,the, year in which she moved to the UK, sponsored by, the Foreign and Common Wealth Office, to study. Six course Oud with classic tear drop shape and bowl bottom. [53] However, all these categories are very recent, and do not do justice to the variety of ouds made in the 19th century, and also today. The best live music in London Your guide to the best gigs, festivals and live music in London, plus new music reviews and playlists for every mood. [44] The two instruments have been confused by modern scholars looking for examples, and some of the ouds identified may possibly be barbats. The Cantigas, written c. 12571283, are richly illustrated with pictures of musicians, giving us much information about the instruments of the day. Click here for the full list of live concerts, club nights and gigs. day. Oud Tamim Eau De Parfume 100ml. 19.99. Prices and offers are subject to change. Perfume rating 4.15 out of 5 with 13 votes. She has performed at iconic spaces in the UK and abroadsuch as the Royal Opera House, Barbican Centre, Southbank Centre,King's Place, Wigmore Hall, Lambeth Palace,St.Pauls Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, The British Museum, Victoria & Albert Museum,Imperial War Museum and atThe National Museum of Denmark. Thank you. Book a solo oud player or an oud and percussion duo. We know, for example, that ouds played an important part in the musical life of the royal court of Castile (in modern Spain) in the 13th century and, by extension, almost certainly Iberian musical life in general. Backgrounds. And did the oud really originate in desiccated human remains? Her solo performances are influenced by the rich heritage and the sophisticated modern music of the Levant, Middle East and extend to neighbouring genres from the further East. The oldest surviving instrument of this type to have been found resides at the Museum of Musical Instruments in Brussels where there are more than 8,000 instruments to discover. The complete history of the development of the lute family is not fully compiled at this date, but archaeomusicologists have worked to piece together a lute family history. Depending on what you are prepared to believe, the oud may first have appeared between 3500 and 3200 BCE, but theyre such vague depictions that they could be almost anything. [9], One theory is that the oud originated from the Persian instrument called abarbat(Persian: ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to be of Central Asian origin. The modern oud and the lute share a common ancestor but have developed independently of each other. Pimps and crack whores enjoy the sun. Because, in general, people who want to learn to play a musical instrument may give up at first. Not sure how to hold the risha properly? 19.99. We use cookies so you can shop from this site. For guitar players wanting to explore this instrument, Navid is an exceptional guide. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. In ancient times, ouds of both fretted and un-fretted types were in use. However, another theory according to Semitic language scholars, is that the Arabic oud is derived from Syriac oud-a, meaning "wooden stick" and "burning wood"cognate to Biblical Hebrew , referring to a stick used to stir logs in a fire.[21][22]. Rihab was born in the Syrian city, Homs to a musical family. chinese traditional agarwood ceremony - oud stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. To inquire about ticket availability please call: (519) 432-1107. In the middle ages, easterners and westeners were not only knocking seven bells out of each other in the Crusades, they were also trading and engaging in fruitful cultural exchange. The highly influential organologist Curt Sachs distinguished between the "long-necked lute" and the short-necked variety. The two ouds in the illustration that heads this article are fretless, taken from the. To all our fans, followers and dedicated music lovers, thank you for your patience and bearing with us during these uncertain times. Oud Exercises Building Technique In English And Turkish Practice POE-201, Professional Arabic Electric Oud OUDE EA5, 11 PCS Professional Ebony Peg For Oud EOB-111, Padded Electric Oud Gig Bag Case SAFE-308, Professional Strings For Turkish Oud OSO-304, The Usul (Rhythmic Pattern) in Turkish Music PMK-205, 3 PCS Professional Pick Risha Plectrum For Oud IOP-201, Professional Oud Strings Arabic Syrian Tuning Pyramid PSO-650, Turkish Professional Half Electric Oud OUDE #5, Professional Strings For Arabic Oud Kurschner KSO-112, Professional Turtle Pick Risha Plectrum For Oud EKTP-201. In Arabic culture the most popular instrument by any measure is the oud. [citation needed], Syrian-made oud crafted by Abdo Nahat in 1921, Egyptian lute players with long-necked lutes. You can always physically visit our store situated in Istanbul or see various oud models in our catalogue through our website. We invite you to explore the musical possibilities of the fascinating oud stringed instrument. Oud music holds the line of a very long tradition in the Mediterranean and the Middle Eastern regions. Playing the oud musical instrument is a time-consuming and difficult skill to master. Oud music covers a vast geographical area ranging from northern parts of Africa to the Persian Gulf region. She is a well sought-after consultant in matters of music education, intercultural music-making, diversity and inclusion.She's Wigmore Hall's Trainee Music Leader for 22-23. She hand-picks instrumental and sung music works to perform on the Oud, sometimes accompanied by a percussionist and other musicians. The oud is a short-neck lute-type, pear-shaped stringed instrument, usually with 11 strings grouped in 6 courses, but some models have 5 or 7 courses, with 10 or 13 strings respectively. Hellenistic banquet scene from the 1st century AD, Gandhara to Spain, the Persian barbat and Arab oud go to Europe, Origins theory from religious and philosophical beliefs, Arabian oud, Turkish oud, and Persian barbat, Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 03:56, HornbostelSachs classification of instruments, Middle Eastern and North East African music traditions, "oudDefinition of oud in English by Oxford Dictionaries", "Two persistent misapprehensions about the, "Strong's Hebrew: 181. The wires should be close to the keyboard, which we call the key. She revisits the traditional musical material, presenting it in a dynamic style. London. By a little after c. 1400, western lutes were increasingly fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute had developed into the renaissance lute, the most important western instrument of the period, by then mirroring the importance of the oud in the east. understanding and practice of various genres. Check out this resource page and find what you're looking for! Event from. Start Learning the Oud with Navid's Oud courses! [30], The line of short-necked lutes was further developed to the east of Mesopotamia, in Bactria and Gandhara, into a short, almond-shaped lute. ALL INSTRUMENTATIONS Piano solo (969) Piano, Vocal and Guitar (814) Piano, Voice (538) Concert band (501) Musical course - Solfege (381) Marching band (341) Brass ensemble (302) Guitar (260) Choral SATB (207) Guitar notes and tablatures (204) Lyrics and Chords .

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